Supramolecular
Self-assembly of Columnar Liquid Crystals
We seeks
to achieve fundamental understanding of novel nanostructure and morphology
in supramolecular columnar liquid crystals (LCs) with immiscible polymer
side chains, and to manipulate spontaneous curvature in a microphase-separated
single LC column on nanometer length scales. Rational material design
and precise engineering of the spontaneous self-assembly of the supramolecular
columnar LCs will lead to a new generation of nanomaterials for nanotechnology.
This research
is funded by NSF CAREER Award (DMR-0348724), 3M (Non-tenured Faculty
Award, '04), and DuPont (Young Professor Grant, '05).
Organic
/ Inorganic Nanocomposites for Capacitors
Nanosize inorganic fillers can be employed in polymers to enhance their
macroscopic properties. In this research, we are aiming nanosize dispersion
of inorganic fillers, such as layered silicates, nanotubes, and quantum
dots. Robust material characterization techniques such as X-ray scattering,
TEM, and rheology study will be utilized to test these materials.
This
research is funded by ONR (N00014-05-1-0338) and AFOSR subcontract.
Biodegradable
Polymers and Block Copolymers for Diagnostic and Drug Delivery
We intend to use biodegradable, dendrimer-like star polymers to conjugate
RNA nanostructures for targeted diagnostic and drug delivery. These
biomaterials are thus so-called artificial antibodies. Research include
rational design and synthesis of polylactide dendrimer-like polymers,
characterization, conjugation to RNA nanostructures, and biodegradability
and biocompatibility studies. Meanwhile, we are also interested to achieve
self-assembled onion nanoparticles using polylactide block copolymers.
This
research is funded by ACS PRF-G (41918-G7) and NSF DMR-0705716.
Polymer
Ordering on Nanometer Scales
Polymer
crystallization and liquid crystal formation in nanospaces is expected
to exhibit unusual behavior too. Synchrotron small- and wide-angle X-ray
scatterings are employed to "look at" the nanophases and molecular
crystalline structures simultaneously. Real-space TEM technique is used
to visualize the nanostructures in real spaces.
This
research was funded by ACS PRF-G (41918-G7), 3M
(Non-tenured Faculty Award, '04), and DuPont (Young Professor Grant,
'05)